UN food agency condemns RSF attacks on its premises in Sudan, calling for immediate action to end violence.

The World Food Programme (WFP) has expressed deep concern over recent incidents of shelling targeting its facilities in southwestern Sudan, amidst an ongoing civil conflict that has persisted for nearly three years. The conflict, which has pitted the Sudanese army against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has greatly strained humanitarian efforts in a region that is of critical importance for aid distribution.

In a statement made on social media platform X, the WFP emphasized the need for the protection of humanitarian personnel and resources. The agency called for an immediate cessation of hostilities, highlighting that attacks on humanitarian assets are a violation of international norms and compromise aid delivery to vulnerable populations.

El-Fasher, the last significant bastion of the Sudanese army in the Darfur region, has recently been a focal point of intensified confrontations. The city has become a battleground for the two factions despite repeated international appeals for restraint. El-Fasher plays a vital role as a humanitarian hub, essential for five states in Darfur, serving as a critical lifeline for those affected by conflict and famine.

Compounding the humanitarian crisis, the Health Ministry in Khartoum state announced a staggering rise in cholera cases, with 942 new infections and 25 fatalities reported just one day prior. The deterioration of public health services is alarming; approximately 90 percent of hospitals in conflict-stricken areas are currently non-operational. Since August 2024, Sudan has recorded over 65,000 suspected cholera cases and nearly 1,700 associated deaths, with children under five making up a concerning number of recent infections.

In light of these challenges, the Sudanese government has mandated that all relief initiatives must register with the Humanitarian Aid Commission (HAC), which oversees humanitarian operations throughout the region. While consolidating oversight may seem practical, aid organizations fear this measure could limit the capacity of local relief volunteers and further exacerbate the acute hunger crisis impacting approximately 25 million Sudanese.

In the context of a nation grappling with unprecedented hardships, the army-backed government has claimed recent successes against RSF bases, suggesting a shift in the conflict dynamics. However, the repercussions are visible, with the city remaining in disarray and public health systems strained to their limits.

As the humanitarian crisis continues to unfold, international and local stakeholders remain vigilant in their efforts to provide relief to those in need, demonstrating resilience in the face of adversity in Sudan.

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