Comprehensive List of Nobel Peace Prize Winners from 1901 to 2024
The announcement of the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize is poised to take place on October 10 at 11:00 am local time in Oslo, Norway. This prestigious event is organized by the Norwegian Nobel Institute, representing the five-member Nobel Committee, which is appointed by the Norwegian Parliament. The committee is tasked with selecting and honoring the laureates who have made substantial contributions to global peace efforts.
Nominations for this year’s award closed on January 31. The selection process is deliberately conducted behind closed doors, preserving the confidentiality of nominees. This year, the Peace Prize has attracted 338 nominees—comprised of 244 individuals and 94 organizations—marking a noteworthy increase from the 286 candidates of the previous year. While nominators can choose to disclose their submissions, the committee members are prohibited from discussing their choices for five decades.
The Nobel Peace Prize aims to recognize exemplary individuals and organizations dedicated to fostering peace, conflict resolution, and the advancement of human rights. The history of the Nobel Prizes, established in 1901 and named after the renowned Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel, reflects a commitment to honoring those who have significantly benefited humanity. Nobel, motivated by a desire to create a positive legacy, bequeathed a substantial fortune to guarantee these annual prizes.
Over its long history, the Nobel Peace Prize has often been shared among multiple recipients, illuminating the collaborative efforts of those dedicated to peace. The committee has previously recognized a wide array of individuals, from prominent political figures to grassroots activists.
The Peace Prize has faced occasional skips in awards, particularly during years of significant global turmoil. For example, the award was not given in 1948, the year of Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination, reflecting the committee’s acknowledgment of the profound impact he had on global nonviolent resistance movements.
As of 2024, the Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded 105 times to a total of 142 laureates, with a diverse representation from various regions worldwide. While 45 percent of laureates come from Europe, there is also commendable recognition from Africa, Asia, and North America, showcasing a global commitment to peace. Notably, organizations such as the International Committee of the Red Cross and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees have also been celebrated multiple times for their humanitarian efforts.
As anticipation builds for the Nobel Peace Prize announcement, the global community looks forward to recognizing those who continue to champion peace and progress in an often turbulent world.
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