Thousands rally against proposal to construct the world’s longest bridge connecting Sicily to mainland Italy.
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Thousands rally against proposal to construct the world’s longest bridge connecting Sicily to mainland Italy.

Thousands rally against proposal to construct the world’s longest bridge connecting Sicily to mainland Italy.

Thousands of residents in Sicily recently gathered to voice their opposition to a proposed infrastructure project that aims to construct a bridge connecting the Italian mainland to the picturesque island of Sicily. This ambitious initiative, which would become the world’s longest single-span bridge, has sparked significant debate across Italy.

On Saturday, approximately 10,000 demonstrators assembled in the Sicilian city of Messina to express their concerns regarding the €13.5 billion (.7 billion) Strait of Messina Bridge project. Critics have raised a multitude of issues including the project’s vast scale, the seismic risks inherent in the region, environmental impacts, and socio-economic factors, including potential interference from organized crime.

Historical discussions surrounding the bridge proposal have persisted for decades; however, notable recent developments have reignited the conversation. A government committee overseeing strategic public investments has recently given the plan its approval, propelling it closer to realization. Transport Minister Matteo Salvini characterized this endeavor as “the biggest infrastructure project in the West,” asserting that it would generate an estimated 120,000 jobs annually and stimulate economic growth in southern Italy—an area that has historically faced challenges in development.

Despite the optimistic projections presented by the government, many residents remain skeptical. Among the concerns is the displacement of approximately 500 families, who would need to be relocated for the bridge’s construction. Salvini has assured that fair compensation will be offered to those affected, but protests have voiced a collective sentiment that the unique landscape of the Strait of Messina should remain untouched.

Mariolina De Francesco, a 75-year-old resident of Messina, articulated the emotional weight of the issue, stating that while monetary compensation may be appealing, the preservation of the environment is paramount. The protests saw participants chanting phrases such as “The Strait of Messina can’t be touched,” alongside banners declaring “No Ponte” (No Bridge).

The proposed bridge would span nearly 3.7 kilometers (2.3 miles), with a suspended section of 3.3 kilometers (over 2 miles), surpassing Turkey’s Canakkale Bridge by more than 1,200 meters (1,300 yards) and solidifying its status as the longest suspension bridge globally. The anticipated timeline for preliminary work suggests a commencement by late September or early October, with full-scale construction projected to begin in 2026, and completion expected between 2032 and 2033.

In addition to enhancing transportation efficiency—reducing the ferry crossing time significantly—the bridge is positioned to serve broader strategic interests. Italy’s government has indicated a desire to classify the structure as defense-related, which aligns with NATO guidelines for military readiness, further framing it as “security-enhancing infrastructure.”

As environmental advocates raise concerns regarding the bridge’s potential effects on local wildlife, especially migratory birds, calls for a comprehensive review of the project continue. Italy’s president has emphasized the necessity of adhering to anti-mafia legislation applicable to large-scale constructions in the country, reinforcing a commitment to transparency and ethical governance.

The bridge endeavor represents a complex interplay of opportunity and apprehension, as stakeholders weigh the potential economic benefits against the profound implications for the landscape and community of the Strait of Messina.

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