Namibia sends military personnel to combat wildfire in major wildlife reserve.
Namibia has mobilized over 500 soldiers as part of a coordinated effort to combat a significant wildfire that has ravaged Etosha National Park, one of Africa’s largest and most revered wildlife reserves. Prime Minister Tjitunga Ngurare Manongo announced the deployment via social media, emphasizing the urgency of containing the fire that has consumed approximately one-third of the park, a critical habitat for a diverse range of species, including the critically endangered black rhinoceros.
The wildfire, which ignited on September 22, has spread rapidly due to strong winds and dry vegetation, resulting in severe ecological consequences. The Ministry of Environment, Forestry, and Tourism has reported the closure of specific tourist routes to ensure visitor safety, as winds could unpredictably change direction. The park, spanning 22,270 square kilometers (8,600 square miles) and famous for its distinctive Etosha salt pan, is a key attraction for both local and international tourists.
In response to the escalating situation, the Namibian government convened an emergency cabinet meeting, leading to the deployment of two helicopters on Sunday to assist in firefighting efforts. This proactive measure builds upon initial reinforcements of 40 soldiers dispatched earlier in the week to support local firefighters, police personnel, and volunteers who were already battling the flames.
Unfortunately, the fire has claimed the lives of several wildlife, primarily antelopes, with the Environment Ministry stating that at least nine antelopes have perished. It is believed that the blaze may have originated from charcoal production activities occurring on commercial farms adjacent to the park. The ministry acknowledges that the fire poses a significant threat to both biodiversity and the livelihoods of communities in affected regions. Approximately 30 percent of the park’s grazing area has been destroyed, raising concerns about long-term ecological impacts.
Efforts to assess and control the fire are ongoing, with authorities reporting that certain areas have seen containment progress while others remain under threat, particularly in the Omusati region near the border with Angola. Recognizing the broader implications of environmental challenges, Namibian President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah addressed the United Nations General Assembly, emphasizing the critical intersection of climate change, human rights, and ecosystems.
As Namibia advocates for international support against desertification, the experiences gained in addressing this wildfire could reinforce its calls for stronger global action on climate-related issues. This incident highlights the need for sustained engagement and cooperation in safeguarding vital ecosystems against the mounting threats posed by climate change.
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